网站建设 国家技术规范,徐州住房和城乡建设部网站,建网站设,大数据抓取客户软件目前有个项目#xff0c;验收时有个要求是在linux中进行编译打包生成apk文件。我平时都是在windows环境android studio中进行打包的#xff0c;花了半天时间研究了一下#xff0c;记录如下#xff1a;
安装安卓sdk
cd /opt
wget https://dl.google.com/android/reposito… 目前有个项目验收时有个要求是在linux中进行编译打包生成apk文件。我平时都是在windows环境android studio中进行打包的花了半天时间研究了一下记录如下
安装安卓sdk
cd /opt
wget https://dl.google.com/android/repository/sdk-tools-linux-4333796.zip
unzip sdk-tools-linux-4333796.zip
mkdir sdk
mv tools/ sdk/ 配置环境变量用vim打开也行
gedit /etc/profile
profile文件中加入以下两行
export ANDROID_HOME/opt/sdk
export PATH${ANDROID_HOME}/tools/bin:${ANDROID_HOME}/tools/bin:${ANDROID_HOME}:${PATH}
source /etc/profile
sdkmanager --list
如果有以下报错说明还没装jdk ERROR:JAVA HOME is not set and no java command could be found in your PATH.
安装jdk
apt update
apt install openjdk-8-jdk
安装完查看版本号必须是1.8的版本
rootsf-virtual-machine:~# java -version openjdk version 1.8.0_362 OpenJDK Runtime Environment (build 1.8.0_362-8u372-ga~us1-0ubuntu1~18.04-b09) OpenJDK 64-Bit Server VM (build 25.362-b09, mixed mode)
安装安卓build-tools和platforms
sdkmanager build-tools;29.0.3
sdkmanager platforms;android-29
再次执行sdkmanager --list
如果看到以下3行输出说明安装正常
Installed packages:] 100% Computing updates... Path | Version | Description | Location ------- | ------- | ------- | ------- build-tools;29.0.3 | 29.0.3 | Android SDK Build-Tools 29.0.3 | build-tools/29.0.3/ platforms;android-29 | 5 | Android SDK Platform 29 | platforms/android-29/tools | 26.1.1 | Android SDK Tools 26.1.1 | tools/ 安装gradle
gradle的版本号看项目配置文件/gradle/wrapper/gradle-wrapper.properties
cd /opt
wget https://services.gradle.org/distributions/gradle-6.5-bin.zip
unzip gradle-6.5-bin.zip
mkdir gradle
mv gradle-6.5 /opt/gradle/ 配置环境变量用vim打开也行
gedit /etc/profile
profile文件中加入以下两行
export GRADLE_HOME/opt/gradle/gradle-6.5 export PATH${GRADLE_HOME}/bin:${PATH}
source /etc/profile 导入android studio项目并打包
opt下面建一个code文件夹
cd /opt
mkdir code
cd code将demo项目放到code目录下在项目中执行gradle assembleRelease
rootsf-virtual-machine:/opt/code# cd demo
rootsf-virtual-machine:/opt/code/demo# gradle assembleRelease接着有报错说是证书路径找不到。我的证书配置在项目路径/app/build.gradle中
FAILURE: Build failed with an exception.* Where:
Build file /opt/code/demo/app/build.gradle line: 19* What went wrong:
A problem occurred evaluating project :app.Cannot convert URL C:/Users/Administrator/.android/demo.keystore to a file.我把证书复制到/app/目录下修改一下项目路径/app/build.gradle配置 再次执行gradle assembleRelease
编译成功后apk文件会输出到项目路径/app/build/outputs/apk/release/目录中
