网站建设企业蛋糕,建设网站如何进行网站备案,山东住房和城乡建设厅网站教育中心,在线p图网页文章目录 1. 环境2. MYSQL8.02.1 单节点2.2 配置主从 3. 依赖组件4. zabbix-server5. agent5.1 yum5.2 编译 附录my.cnfJDK默认端口号 1. 环境
进入官网查看所需部署环境配置以及应用版本要求https://www.zabbix.com/documentation/current/zh/manual/installation/requiremen… 文章目录 1. 环境2. MYSQL8.02.1 单节点2.2 配置主从 3. 依赖组件4. zabbix-server5. agent5.1 yum5.2 编译 附录my.cnfJDK默认端口号 1. 环境
进入官网查看所需部署环境配置以及应用版本要求https://www.zabbix.com/documentation/current/zh/manual/installation/requirements
2. MYSQL8.0
2.1 单节点
# 获取mysql
wget https://dev.mysql.com/get/mysql80-community-release-el7-7.noarch.rpm
rpm -ivh mysql80-community-release-el7-7.noarch.rpm
yum clean all;yum makecache# 安装mysql
yum install -y mysql-community-server mysql-community-devel \mysql-community-libs# 启动
systemctl start mysqld
systemctl status mysqld
systemctl enable mysqld # 获取初始密码
cat /var/log/mysqld.log|grep password|rev|cut -d : -f1|rev|sed s/ //g # 修改密码
# mysql -uroot -palter user rootlocalhost identified by Honops123;flush privileges;# 配置
systemctl stop mysqld
1. 备份原配置cp /etc/my.cnf /etc/my.cnf.bk
2. 删除或mv原来最初数据rm /var/lib/mysql/* /var/log/mysqld.log -rf
3. 创建路径mkdir -p /data/mysql/{install,data,log,run}chown -R mysql:mysql /data/mysql/{install,data,log,run}mkdir -p /data/mysql/log/{binlog,relaylog}chown mysql.mysql -R /data/mysql/log/{binlog,relaylog}
4. 创建配置文件信息如【附录】注意修改ip、id等
5. 初始化mysqld --initialize --usermysql
6. 启动mysqlsystemctl start mysqld systemctl status mysqld
7. 获取初始密码/修改默认密码
【获取初始密码如上日志文件/data/mysql/log/mysqld.log】mysql -uroot --socket/data/mysql/run/mysql.socket -p alter user rootlocalhost identified by Honops123; CREATE USER root192.168.20.61 IDENTIFIED BY Honops123; GRANT all PRIVILEGES on *.* to root192.168.20.61; flush privileges;给予grant_privGRANT OPTION权限select user,host,grant_priv from mysql.user where userroot;update mysql.user set grant_privY where userroot and host192.168.20.61;flush privileges;2.2 配置主从
配置主从
master主机执行CREATE USER repl% IDENTIFIED BY Slave123; GRANT REPLICATION SLAVE ON *.* TO repl%;ALTER USER repl% IDENTIFIED WITH mysql_native_password BY Slave123;flush privileges;show master status;
slave主机执行change master to master_hostmaster主机ip,master_userrepl,- master_passwordSlave123, master_log_filexxxx.xxxx,- master_log_posxxxxx;start slave;show slave status\G3. 依赖组件
#Nginx的yum源
vim /etc/yum.repos.d/nginx.repo
[nginx-stable]
namenginx stable repo
baseurlhttp://nginx.org/packages/centos/$releasever/$basearch/
gpgcheck1
gpgkeyhttps://nginx.org/keys/nginx_signing.key
module_hotfixestrue#安装Nginx
# yum install nginx -y# 替换epel源和新加webtatic源
yum install epel-release.noarch -y
curl -o /etc/yum.repos.d/epel.repo http://mirrors.aliyun.com/repo/epel-7.repo
rpm -Uvh https://mirror.webtatic.com/yum/el7/webtatic-release.rpm
rpm -ivh https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/remi/enterprise/remi-release-7.rpm#安装PHP
yum -y install php74-php-xml php74-php-mysqlnd php74-php-bcmath \
php74-php-mbstring php74-php-ldap php74-php-gd php74-php-cli php74-php-fpm //cp /etc/php.ini /etc/php.ini.zabbixbak
cp /etc/opt/remi/php74/php.ini /etc/opt/remi/php74/php.ini.bk
sed -i s/max_execution_time 30/max_execution_time 300/g /etc/opt/remi/php74/php.ini
sed -i /max_input_time /s/60/300/ /etc/opt/remi/php74/php.ini
sed -i /mbstring.func_overload 0/a\mbstring.func_overload 1 /etc/opt/remi/php74/php.ini
sed -i /post_max_size /s/8M/32M/ /etc/opt/remi/php74/php.ini
sed -i /;date.timezone /a\date.timezone Asia/Shanghai /etc/opt/remi/php74/php.ini# 启动
systemctl enable nginx php74-php-fpm --now # 获取源码包【https://www.zabbix.com/cn/download_sources】
mkdir -p /data/zabbix/{data,install,logs,php}
mkdir -p /var/run/zabbix
tar xf zabbix-6.4.3.tar.gz -C /data/zabbix/install/
cd /data/zabbix/install mv zabbix-6.4.3/* . # 初始化mysqlcreate database zabbix charset utf8 collate utf8_bin;CREATE USER zabbix192.168.20.61 IDENTIFIED BY Zabb321; GRANT all PRIVILEGES on zabbix.* to zabbix192.168.20.61; CREATE USER zabbixlocalhost IDENTIFIED BY Zabb321; GRANT all PRIVILEGES on zabbix.* to zabbixlocalhost; CREATE USER zabbix192.168.20.62 IDENTIFIED BY Zabb321; GRANT all PRIVILEGES on zabbix.* to zabbix192.168.20.62; flush privileges;use zabbix;source /data/zabbix/install/database/mysql/schema.sqlsource /data/zabbix/install/database/mysql/images.sql source /data/zabbix/install/database/mysql/data.sqlsource /data/zabbix/install/database/mysql/double.sql source /data/zabbix/install/database/mysql/history_pk_prepare.sql4. zabbix-server
# yum依赖
yum install -y mysql-devel pcre-devel openssl-devel zlib-devel \
libxml2-devel net-snmp-devel net-snmp libssh2-devel OpenIPMI-devel \
libevent-devel openldap-devel libcurl-devel gcc gcc-c unixODBC-devel \
gnutls-devel gnutls groupadd zabbix
useradd zabbix -g zabbix
echo Ospass12| passwd --stdin zabbix# 安装[安装jdk见附录]
cd /data/zabbix/install
export CFLAGS-stdgnu99
./configure --prefix/data/zabbix/data --enable-server \
--with-mysql/usr/bin/mysql_config \
--with-net-snmp --with-libxml2 --with-ssh2 --with-openipmi --with-zlib \--with-libpthread --with-libevent --with-openssl --with-ldap \--with-libcurl --with-libpcre --enable-java --with-unixodbc \--with-jabber #--with-gnutlsmake install# 配置文件
chown zabbix.zabbix /data/zabbix/{data,logs}/ -R
chown zabbix.zabbix /var/run/zabbix/ -R
cd /data/zabbix/data/etc/
cp zabbix_server.conf zabbix_server.conf.bk ListenPort10051
LogFile/data/zabbix/logs/zabbix_server.log
DBHost192.168.20.61
DBNamezabbix
DBUserzabbix
DBPasswordZabb321
DBPort3306
Timeout4
LogSlowQueries3000
StatsAllowedIP127.0.0.1
CacheSize2048M
HANodeNamezab1
NodeAddress192.168.20.61:10051
SocketDir/var/run/zabbix
PidFile/var/run/zabbix/zabbix_server.pid # 启动
# vi /usr/lib/systemd/system/zabbix-server.service
[Unit]
DescriptionZabbix Server
Aftersyslog.target
Afternetwork.target
Aftermysqld.service[Service]
Userzabbix
Groupzabbix
EnvironmentCONFFILE/data/zabbix/data/etc/zabbix_server.conf
Typeforking
PIDFile/var/run/zabbix/zabbix_server.pid
Restarton-failure
KillModecontrol-group
ExecStart/data/zabbix/data/sbin/zabbix_server -c $CONFFILE
ExecStop/bin/kill -SIGTERM $MAINPID
RestartSec10s[Install]
WantedBymulti-user.targetsystemctl daemon-reload
systemctl start zabbix-server
systemctl status zabbix-server
systemctl enable zabbix-server#####
# 替换zabbix前端
cp -r /data/zabbix/install/ui/* /data/zabbix/php/# 配置nginx
vi /etc/nginx/conf.d/conn.conf
server { listen 80; server_name 192.168.20.61;
location / { root /data/zabbix/php; try_files $uri $uri/ /index.php?query_string; index index.php index.html index.htm; }
location ~ .php$ { root /data/zabbix/php; fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000; fastcgi_index index.php; fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name; include fastcgi_params; }
} 重启nginx后
访问ip/zabix
配置并下一步Zabbix图形会出现无法显示中文字体的情况 windows的字体路径C:\Windows\Fonts 随便【中文】字体
替换 /data/zabbix/php/assets/fonts/DejaVuSans.ttf 名称保留DejaVuSans
之后刷新页面5. agent
5.1 yum
rpm -Uvh https://repo.zabbix.com/zabbix/6.4/rhel/7/x86_64/zabbix-release-latest.el7.noarch.rpm
yum repolist yum install zabbix-agent2 -ycp /etc/zabbix/zabbix_agent2.conf /etc/zabbix/zabbix_agent2.conf.bk https://zhuanlan.zhihu.com/p/322151059
修改配置
Server192.168.20.61
ServerActive192.168.20.61
Hostnamezab1 【注意ServerActive在ha模式时候用分隔】systemctl enable zabbix-agent2 --now 5.2 编译
# yum install go -y mkdir -p /data/zabbix_agent/{data,logs,install}
mkdir -p /var/run/zabbix_agenttar xf zabbix-6.4.3.tar.gz -C /data/zabbix_agent/install/
cd /data/zabbix_agent/install mv zabbix-6.4.3/* . cd /data/zabbix_agent/install
export CFLAGS-stdgnu99
./configure --prefix/data/zabbix_agent/data --enable-agent2
make install# 配置文件
chown zabbix.zabbix /data/zabbix_agent/{data,logs}/ -R
chown zabbix.zabbix /var/run/zabbix_agent/ -R
cd /data/zabbix_agent/data/etc/
cp zabbix_agent2.conf zabbix_agent2.conf.bk
修改配置
Server192.168.20.64
ServerActive192.168.20.64
Hostnamepro# vi /usr/lib/systemd/system/zabbix-agent2.service
[Unit]
DescriptionZabbix Agent 2
Aftersyslog.target
Afternetwork.target[Service]
EnvironmentCONFFILE/data/zabbix_agent/data/etc/zabbix_agent2.conf
Typesimple
Restarton-failure
PIDFile/var/run/zabbix_agent/zabbix_agent2.pid
KillModecontrol-group
ExecStart/data/zabbix_agent/data/sbin/zabbix_agent2 -c $CONFFILE
ExecStop/bin/kill -SIGTERM $MAINPID
RestartSec10s
Userzabbix
Groupzabbix
LimitNOFILE8192[Install]
WantedBymulti-user.targetsystemctl daemon-reload
systemctl start zabbix-agent2
systemctl status zabbix-agent2
systemctl enable zabbix-agent2附录
my.cnf
[mysqld]
character-set-serverutf8
datadir/data/mysql/data
socket/data/mysql/run/mysql.socket
bind-address192.168.30.51
port3306
usermysql
slow_query_log1
slow_query_log_file/data/mysql/log/slow-query.log
log-error/data/mysql/log/mysqld.log
max_connections1000
sql_mode
expire_logs_days 3
#开启 GTID
gtid_modeON
enforce_gtid_consistencyON
# innodb
default-storage-engineinnodb
innodb_buffer_pool_size4086M
innodb_data_file_pathibdata1:1G:autoextend
innodb_file_per_table1
innodb_flush_log_at_trx_commit0
innodb_lock_wait_timeout50
innodb_log_buffer_size32M
innodb_log_file_size256M
innodb_log_files_in_group4
innodb_strict_modeoff
innodb_thread_concurrency16
interactive_timeout10800
key_buffer_size64M
log_bin/data/mysql/log/binlog/binlog.bin
log_bin_trust_function_creators1
log_error_verbosity1
log_slave_updates1
log_slow_admin_statementsON
log_timestampsSYSTEM
long_query_time1
max_allowed_packet256M
max_binlog_size256M
max_connect_errors99999999
myisam_sort_buffer_size64M
net_read_timeout999
net_write_timeout999
performance_schemaOFF
read_buffer_size2M
relay_log_recovery1
relay-log/data/mysql/log/relaylog/relay-log.bin
replicate-wild-ignore-tablemysql.%
secure_file_priv
skip-external-locking
skip-name-resolve
skip-symbolic-links
slave_compressed_protocol1
slave_exec_modeidempotent
slave_parallel_workers0
sort_buffer_size2M
stored_program_cache1024
sync_binlog0
table_open_cache2000
thread_cache_size8
wait_timeout10800
server-id1JDK
mkdir -p /jdk
vi /etc/profile
#new add
export JAVA_HOME/jdk/TencentKona-11.0.14.b1
export JAVA_BIN/jdk/TencentKona-11.0.14.b1/bin
export PATH$PATH:$JAVA_HOME/bin
export CLASSPATH.:$JAVA_HOME/lib/dt.jar:$JAVA_HOME/lib/tools.jar
export JAVA_HOME JAVA_BIN PATH CLASSPATHsource /etc/profile默认端口号
