高阳县做企业网站,qq手机版在线登录入口,注册公司如何提供注册地址,html网站尺寸文章目录 1、如何实现多线程交替打印字母和数字#xff0c;打印效果#xff1a;A1B2C3D4...AutomicBlockingQueueReentrantLockLockSupportSynchronizedWaitNotifyTransferQueueWay 2、实现多个线程顺序打印abc3、实现阻塞队列 1、如何实现多线程交替打印字母和数字#xff… 文章目录 1、如何实现多线程交替打印字母和数字打印效果A1B2C3D4...AutomicBlockingQueueReentrantLockLockSupportSynchronizedWaitNotifyTransferQueueWay 2、实现多个线程顺序打印abc3、实现阻塞队列 1、如何实现多线程交替打印字母和数字打印效果A1B2C3D4…
Automic
public class AutomicWay {volatile static char num1 A;volatile static int num2 1;static AtomicInteger atomicInteger new AtomicInteger(1);public static void main(String[] args) {new Thread(() - {for (int i 0; i 26; i) {while (atomicInteger.get() ! 1) {}System.out.print(num1);atomicInteger.set(2);}}).start();new Thread(() - {for (int i 0; i 26; i) {while (atomicInteger.get() ! 2) {}System.out.print(num2);atomicInteger.set(1);}}).start();}
}BlockingQueue
public class BlockingQueueWay {volatile static char num1 A;volatile static int num2 1;public static void main(String[] args) {BlockingQueue queue1 new ArrayBlockingQueue(1);BlockingQueue queue2 new ArrayBlockingQueue(1);new Thread(() - {try {for (int i 0; i 26; i) {System.out.print(num1);queue2.put(到你);queue1.take();}} catch (InterruptedException e) {e.printStackTrace();}}).start();new Thread(() - {try {for (int i 0; i 26; i) {queue2.take();System.out.print(num2);queue1.put(到你);}} catch (InterruptedException e) {e.printStackTrace();}}).start();}
}ReentrantLock
public class ConditionWay {volatile static char num1 A;volatile static int num2 1;public static void main(String[] args) {ReentrantLock lock new ReentrantLock();Condition conditionA lock.newCondition();Condition conditionB lock.newCondition();new Thread(() - {try {lock.lock();for (int i 0; i 26; i) {System.out.print(num1);conditionB.signal();conditionA.await();}conditionB.signal();} catch (InterruptedException e) {e.printStackTrace();} finally {lock.unlock();}}).start();new Thread(() - {try {lock.lock();for (int i 0; i 26; i) {System.out.print(num2);conditionA.signal();conditionB.await();}conditionA.signal();} catch (InterruptedException e) {e.printStackTrace();} finally {lock.unlock();}}).start();}
}LockSupport
public class LockSupportWay {static Thread t1,t2 null;volatile static char num1 A;volatile static int num2 1;public static void main(String[] args) {t1 new Thread(()-{for (int i 0; i 26; i) {System.out.print(num1);LockSupport.unpark(t2);LockSupport.park(t1);}});t2 new Thread(()-{for (int i 0; i 26; i) {LockSupport.park(t2);System.out.print(num2);LockSupport.unpark(t1);}});t1.start();t2.start();}
}SynchronizedWaitNotify
public class SyncWaitNotifyWay {volatile static char num1 A;volatile static int num2 1;public static volatile boolean flag false;public static void main(String[] args) {Object o new Object();new Thread(()-{synchronized (o){flag true;for (int i 0; i 26; i) {System.out.print(num1);try {o.notify();o.wait();} catch (InterruptedException e) {e.printStackTrace();}}o.notify();}}).start();new Thread(()-{synchronized (o){// 只是为了保证执行A的先跑// while (!flag){// try {// o.wait();// } catch (InterruptedException e) {// e.printStackTrace();// }// }for (int i 0; i 26; i) {System.out.print(num2);try {o.notify();o.wait();} catch (InterruptedException e) {e.printStackTrace();}}o.notify();}}).start();}
}TransferQueueWay
public class TransferQueueWay {volatile static char num1 A;volatile static int num2 1;public static void main(String[] args) {TransferQueue transferQueue new LinkedTransferQueue();new Thread(() - {try {for (int i 0; i 26; i) {System.out.print(transferQueue.take());transferQueue.transfer(num2);}} catch (InterruptedException e) {e.printStackTrace();}}).start();new Thread(() - {try {for (int i 0; i 26; i) {transferQueue.transfer(num1);System.out.print(transferQueue.take());}} catch (InterruptedException e) {e.printStackTrace();}}).start();}}2、实现多个线程顺序打印abc
核心代码
public class PrintABC {ReentrantLock lock new ReentrantLock();Condition conditionA lock.newCondition();Condition conditionB lock.newCondition();Condition conditionC lock.newCondition();private int count;public PrintABC(int count) {this.count count;}volatile int value 0;public void printABC() {new Thread(new ThreadA()).start();new Thread(new ThreadB()).start();new Thread(new ThreadC()).start();}class ThreadA implements Runnable {Overridepublic void run() {lock.lock();try {for (int i 0; i count; i) {while (value % 3 ! 0) {conditionA.await();}System.out.print(A);conditionB.signal();value;}} catch (InterruptedException e) {e.printStackTrace();}}}class ThreadB implements Runnable {Overridepublic void run() {lock.lock();try {for (int i 0; i count; i) {while (value % 3 ! 1) {conditionB.await();}System.out.print(B);conditionC.signal();value;}} catch (InterruptedException e) {e.printStackTrace();}}}class ThreadC implements Runnable {Overridepublic void run() {lock.lock();try {for (int i 0; i count; i) {while (value % 3 ! 2) {conditionC.await();}System.out.print(C);conditionA.signal();value;}} catch (InterruptedException e) {e.printStackTrace();}}}
}测试代码
public static void main(String[] args) {PrintABC printABC new PrintABC(10);printABC.printABC();
}// 输出结果ABCABCABCABCABCABCABCABCABCA3、实现阻塞队列
核心代码
public class ProviderConsumerT {private int length;private QueueT queue;private ReentrantLock lock new ReentrantLock();private Condition provideCondition lock.newCondition();private Condition consumeCondition lock.newCondition();public ProviderConsumer(int length) {this.length length;this.queue new LinkedList();}public void provide(T product) {lock.lock();try {while (queue.size() length) { // 不能换成if唤醒后可能条件已经不满足了provideCondition.await();}queue.add(product);consumeCondition.signal();} catch (InterruptedException e) {e.printStackTrace();} finally {lock.unlock();}}public T consume() {lock.lock();try {while (queue.isEmpty()) { // 不能换成if唤醒后可能条件已经不满足了consumeCondition.await();}T product queue.remove();provideCondition.signal();return product;} catch (InterruptedException e) {e.printStackTrace();} finally {lock.unlock();}return null;}
}测试代码
public static void main(String[] args) {ProviderConsumerInteger providerConsumer new ProviderConsumer(5);new Thread(() - {for (int i 0; i 10; i) {providerConsumer.provide(1);}}).start();new Thread(() - {for (int i 0; i 10; i) {providerConsumer.provide(2);}}).start();new Thread(() - {for (int i 0; i 100; i) {try {Thread.sleep(1000);} catch (InterruptedException e) {e.printStackTrace();}System.out.println(providerConsumer.consume());}}).start();
}
