vs2010网站开发 SQL,做一个普通网站多少钱,phpstorm做网站,山东广饶县建设局网站1. nginx中location规则#xff1a;
规则描述~表示执行一个正则匹配#xff0c;区分大小写~*表示执行一个正则匹配#xff0c;不区分大小写^~表示普通字符匹配#xff0c;如果该选项匹配#xff0c;只匹配该选项#xff0c;不匹配别的选项#xff0c;一般用来匹配目录进…1. nginx中location规则
规则描述~表示执行一个正则匹配区分大小写~*表示执行一个正则匹配不区分大小写^~表示普通字符匹配如果该选项匹配只匹配该选项不匹配别的选项一般用来匹配目录进行普通字符精确匹配定义一个命名的 location使用在内部定向时例如 error_page, try_files ~和~*同时存在的时候从上往下进行匹配
~和^~同时存在的时候优先是^~
匹配的优先级别最高
使用场景
laravel的伪静态和swoole假设laravel框架进行反向代理的时候会用到这个还有异常处理转向操作 2. nginx的rewrite指令
www.baidu.com/abc www.aliyun.com/bcd
Rewrite是nginx服务器提供的一个重要基本功能在Web服务器产品中几乎是必备的
功能主要用于实现URL的重写。
URL的重写能让我们在改变网站结构后无需要求客户端用户修改原来的书签也无
需其他网站修改对我们网站的链接地址能够提高网站的安全性 rewrite指令通过正则表达式的使用来改变URI。可以同时存在一个或者多个指令
按照顺序依次对URL进行配置和处理
参数
regex 用于匹配URI的正则表达式。
replacement匹配成功后用于替换URI中截取内容的字符串
flag用来设置rewrite对URI的处理行为
rewrite ^/abc /index.php redirect; #临时重定向 301
rewrite ^/bcd /index.php permanent; #永久重定向 302 查阅nginx中重定向break的使用
user www www;
worker_processes auto;
error_log logs/nginx_error.log crit;
pid logs/nginx.pid;
worker_rlimit_nofile 51200;events{use epoll;worker_connections 51200;multi_accept on;}http{include mime.types;lua_package_path /www/server/luaJIT/lib/lua/?.lua;include proxy.conf;default_type application/octet-stream;server_names_hash_bucket_size 512;client_header_buffer_size 32k;large_client_header_buffers 4 32k;client_max_body_size 50m;sendfile on;tcp_nopush on;keepalive_timeout 60;tcp_nodelay on;fastcgi_connect_timeout 300;fastcgi_send_timeout 300;fastcgi_read_timeout 300;fastcgi_buffer_size 64k;fastcgi_buffers 4 64k;fastcgi_busy_buffers_size 128k;fastcgi_temp_file_write_size 256k;fastcgi_intercept_errors on;gzip on;gzip_min_length 1k;gzip_buffers 4 16k;gzip_http_version 1.1;gzip_comp_level 2;gzip_types text/plain application/javascript application/x-javascript text/javascript text/css application/xml;gzip_vary on;gzip_proxied expired no-cache no-store private auth;gzip_disable MSIE [1-6]\.;limit_conn_zone $binary_remote_addr zoneperip:10m;limit_conn_zone $server_name zoneperserver:10m;server_tokens off;access_log off;server{listen 888;server_name phpmyadmin;index index.html index.htm index.php;root /www/server/phpmyadmin;location ~ /tmp/ {return 403;}#include enable-php.conf;location ~ .*\.(gif|jpg|jpeg|png|bmp|swf)${expires 30d;}location ~ .*\.(js|css)?${expires 12h;}location ~ /\.{deny all;}access_log logs/access.log;}include /www/server/nginx/vhost/*.conf;
}# configuration file /www/server/nginx/conf/mime.types:types {text/html html htm shtml;text/css css;text/xml xml;image/gif gif;image/jpeg jpeg jpg;application/javascript js;application/atomxml atom;application/rssxml rss;text/mathml mml;text/plain txt;text/vnd.sun.j2me.app-descriptor jad;text/vnd.wap.wml wml;text/x-component htc;image/png png;image/svgxml svg svgz;image/tiff tif tiff;image/vnd.wap.wbmp wbmp;image/webp webp;image/x-icon ico;image/x-jng jng;image/x-ms-bmp bmp;font/woff woff;font/woff2 woff2;application/java-archive jar war ear;application/json json;application/mac-binhex40 hqx;application/msword doc;application/pdf pdf;application/postscript ps eps ai;application/rtf rtf;application/vnd.apple.mpegurl m3u8;application/vnd.google-earth.kmlxml kml;application/vnd.google-earth.kmz kmz;application/vnd.ms-excel xls;application/vnd.ms-fontobject eot;application/vnd.ms-powerpoint ppt;application/vnd.oasis.opendocument.graphics odg;application/vnd.oasis.opendocument.presentation odp;application/vnd.oasis.opendocument.spreadsheet ods;application/vnd.oasis.opendocument.text odt;application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.presentationml.presentationpptx;application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.spreadsheetml.sheetxlsx;application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.wordprocessingml.documentdocx;application/vnd.wap.wmlc wmlc;application/x-7z-compressed 7z;application/x-cocoa cco;application/x-java-archive-diff jardiff;application/x-java-jnlp-file jnlp;application/x-makeself run;application/x-perl pl pm;application/x-pilot prc pdb;application/x-rar-compressed rar;application/x-redhat-package-manager rpm;application/x-sea sea;application/x-shockwave-flash swf;application/x-stuffit sit;application/x-tcl tcl tk;application/x-x509-ca-cert der pem crt;application/x-xpinstall xpi;application/xhtmlxml xhtml;application/xspfxml xspf;application/zip zip;application/octet-stream bin exe dll;application/octet-stream deb;application/octet-stream dmg;application/octet-stream iso img;application/octet-stream msi msp msm;audio/midi mid midi kar;audio/mpeg mp3;audio/ogg ogg;audio/x-m4a m4a;audio/x-realaudio ra;video/3gpp 3gpp 3gp;video/mp2t ts;video/mp4 mp4;video/mpeg mpeg mpg;video/quicktime mov;video/webm webm;video/x-flv flv;video/x-m4v m4v;video/x-mng mng;video/x-ms-asf asx asf;video/x-ms-wmv wmv;video/x-msvideo avi;
}# configuration file /www/server/nginx/conf/proxy.conf:
proxy_temp_path /www/server/nginx/proxy_temp_dir;
proxy_cache_path /www/server/nginx/proxy_cache_dir levels1:2 keys_zonecache_one:20m inactive1d max_size5g;
client_body_buffer_size 512k;
proxy_connect_timeout 60;
proxy_read_timeout 60;
proxy_send_timeout 60;
proxy_buffer_size 32k;
proxy_buffers 4 64k;
proxy_busy_buffers_size 128k;
proxy_temp_file_write_size 128k;
proxy_next_upstream error timeout invalid_header http_500 http_503 http_404;
proxy_cache cache_one;# configuration file /www/server/nginx/vhost/localhost.conf:
server
{listen 80;server_name 127.0.0.1;root /www/wwwroot/nginx1;index index.php index.html;location ^~ /abc {proxy_cache cache_one;proxy_pass http://yuxiaodong.club/;proxy_cache_valid 200 304 12h;proxy_cache_valid any 10m;proxy_cache_key $host$uri$is_args$args;}location ~ [^/]\.php(/|$){try_files $uri 404;fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;fastcgi_index index.php;include fastcgi.conf;include pathinfo.conf;}
}# configuration file /www/server/nginx/conf/fastcgi.conf:fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;
fastcgi_param QUERY_STRING $query_string;
fastcgi_param REQUEST_METHOD $request_method;
fastcgi_param CONTENT_TYPE $content_type;
fastcgi_param CONTENT_LENGTH $content_length;fastcgi_param SCRIPT_NAME $fastcgi_script_name;
fastcgi_param REQUEST_URI $request_uri;
fastcgi_param DOCUMENT_URI $document_uri;
fastcgi_param DOCUMENT_ROOT $document_root;
fastcgi_param SERVER_PROTOCOL $server_protocol;
fastcgi_param REQUEST_SCHEME $scheme;
fastcgi_param HTTPS $https if_not_empty;fastcgi_param GATEWAY_INTERFACE CGI/1.1;
fastcgi_param SERVER_SOFTWARE nginx/$nginx_version;fastcgi_param REMOTE_ADDR $remote_addr;
fastcgi_param REMOTE_PORT $remote_port;
fastcgi_param SERVER_ADDR $server_addr;
fastcgi_param SERVER_PORT $server_port;
fastcgi_param SERVER_NAME $server_name;# PHP only, required if PHP was built with --enable-force-cgi-redirect
fastcgi_param REDIRECT_STATUS 200;# configuration file /www/server/nginx/conf/pathinfo.conf:
set $real_script_name $fastcgi_script_name;
if ($fastcgi_script_name ~ ^(.?\.php)(/.)$) {set $real_script_name $1;set $path_info $2;}
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$real_script_name;
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_NAME $real_script_name;
fastcgi_param PATH_INFO $path_info;# configuration file /www/server/nginx/vhost/yuxiaodong.conf:
server
{listen 80;server_name yuxiaodong.club;root /www/wwwroot/blog-web;index index.php index.html;default_type text/html;location ^~ /abc {rewrite ^/abc /index.php redirect; # 临时重定向}location ^~ /bcd {rewrite ^/bcd /index.php permanent; #永久重定向}location ~ .*\.(gif|jpg|jpeg|png|bmp|swf)${expires 10s;}location ~ [^/]\.php(/|$){try_files $uri 404;fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;fastcgi_index index.php;include fastcgi.conf;include pathinfo.conf;}error_log /www/server/nginx/logs/yuxiaodong_error.log;
}此配置属于nginx -T输出,仅作为参考,不能直接复制,
